Country Economic Briefings
Each briefing applies the BTI structural framework to a specific economy. Coverage includes the primary anchor mechanism, demand structure, capital circulation logic, active constraints, and current structural signals. Each briefing is 15–16 pages — structured to give you a complete orientation to how an economy works without requiring background reading. Briefings are analytical documents — not forecasts, not commentary, not investment advice.
Saudi Arabia
A hydrocarbon anchor economy executing a state-directed diversification programme against a backdrop of demographic pressure and public sector dependency.
Read the Saudi Arabia briefingSingapore
A trade and financial intermediation economy structurally dependent on capital flows, institutional stability, and sustained external demand.
Read the Singapore briefingVietnam
A manufacturing-led export economy whose anchor is FDI-driven industrial capacity, constrained by infrastructure depth and institutional bandwidth.
Read the Vietnam briefingIndia
A domestic-demand-led economy with a services export anchor, structurally shaped by labour market duality, capital allocation inefficiency, and state capacity variance.
Read the India briefingSpain
A tourism and services economy operating within the eurozone constraint structure, with persistent labour market rigidity and unresolved regional fiscal asymmetry.
Read the Spain briefing